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Route 2

Active Listening

15-minute full-attention hearing map

You’re reading this on your own. Nothing here needs a partner, a room, or an account. Take your time. When it feels right, you can do it together live.

Give one partner full attention to words, tone, and nonverbal cues, reflecting before responding.

Best for

Someone says they do not feel heard.

Skip it when

Either partner is too flooded to listen.

What it looks like

The fifteen minutes, step by step

One person speaks, the other listens. You swap as the route guides you.

00:00-01:00

Whoever’s speaking: Name the topic and one sentence of context.

Whoever’s listening: Say: 'I will listen first and reflect before I respond.'

You’ll know the step landed when: Roles and topic set.

01:00-04:30

Whoever’s speaking: Speak in short paragraphs. Include feelings and needs, not just facts.

Whoever’s listening: Listen with full attention. Notice tone, emotion, and repeated words. Do not interrupt.

You’ll know the step landed when: Raw speaker data received.

04:30-06:30

Whoever’s speaking: Listen for accuracy. Correct only what matters.

Whoever’s listening: Reflect content + feeling. Ask: 'Did I get it right?'

You’ll know the step landed when: Speaker confirms or corrects.

06:30-07:30

Whoever’s speaking: Answer: 'Yes, and...' or 'Not quite; the key part is...'

Whoever’s listening: Validate one emotion. No advice yet.

You’ll know the step landed when: Understanding gate passed.

07:30-11:00

Whoever’s speaking: Switch: now listen with the same rules.

Whoever’s listening: Share your view or related feeling briefly.

You’ll know the step landed when: Second partner is heard.

11:00-13:00

Whoever’s speaking: Reflect and ask: 'Did I get it right?'

Whoever’s listening: Correct or confirm. Add one feeling if missing.

You’ll know the step landed when: Both reflections completed.

13:00-15:00

Whoever’s speaking: Name one listening behavior that helped.

Whoever’s listening: Name one behavior that helped. Decide whether to stop or schedule problem-solving later.

You’ll know the step landed when: Session closes without forced solution.

Exact words you can borrow (6)

Listener start
I am going to listen to understand, not to respond.

Reflection
What I am hearing is ____. The feeling underneath sounds like ____. Did I get it right?

Clarifying question
Can you help me understand what that felt like for you?

Validation
I can see why that mattered to you.

Defensiveness pause
I notice I want to defend myself. I am going to stay with understanding first.

Speaker correction
The part I need you to hear is _____.

Fill-in-the-blank sentences (1)

Reflection builder: What I am hearing is ____. The feeling underneath sounds like ____. Did I get it right?

You’ll know you did it when…
  • Each partner received uninterrupted speaking time.
  • Each partner heard a reflection and answered 'Did I get it right?'
  • At least one emotion or need was named for each partner.
  • Advice/problem-solving was delayed until after understanding.
  • One repeatable listening behavior was identified.
Sourced: S3, S4

Practice, not therapy. See Privacy and Sources.

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